Stock market index descriptions

Issues are weighted by their Market Capitalization at the end of the previous period. Premium An option contract's price. In this article, we will look at global stock market indexes, regional stock market indexes, and national stock market indexes around the world, as well as some important considerations for investors looking to gain exposure using these indexes. Other indices may track companies of a certain size, a certain type of management, or more specialized criteria such as in fundamentally based indexes. Skip to main content. Mm Margin Account A client account that uses credit from the investment dealer to buy a security.

Retrieved Ask or Offer The lowest price at which someone is willing to sell the security. It is important for investors to note that the Wilshire is market-cap weighted, which means that larger companies those with larger capitalization will represent a larger portion be among the top holdings by percentage than the smaller companies. Insider Trading There are two types of insider trading. The practical conclusion is that using capitalization-weighted portfolios is not necessarily the optimal method.

At the close, MOC matches orders, from the MOC and continuous market books, at a calculated closing price which assures the most matches closest to the last sale price , and allocates the fills according to price and time priority. Ticker Tape Each time a stock is bought and sold, it is displayed on an electronic ticker tape. In-the-money is a term used when the intrinsic value is positive. TSX Venture Exchange Canada's national stock exchange, which serves the public, venture equity market. The offering is often made in conjunction with an issuer's initial application for listing on an exchange.

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In addition to these three indexes, there are approximately 5, others that make up the U. However, empirical tests conclude that market indices are not efficient. International Investing International Stock. Blue Chip Stocks Stocks of leading and nationally known companies that offer a record of continuous dividend payments and other strong investment qualities. Thus, price movement of even a single security will heavily influence the value of the index even though the dollar shift is less significant in a relatively highly valued issue, and moreover ignoring the relative size of the company as a whole.
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Common shareholders are last in line after creditors, debt holders and preferred shareholders to claim any of a company's assets in the event of liquidation. American-Style Options Options that can be exercised any time during their lifetime. The membership is comprised of more than 50 regulated exchanges from all regions of the world. Ontario Securities Commission The government agency that administers the Securities Act Ontario and the Commodity Futures Act Ontario and regulates securities and listed futures contract transactions in Ontario. To be eligible for MGF, an order has to be a tradable client order with a volume less than or equal to the MGF size, which varies from stock to stock.
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Related Articles. Primary market Secondary market Third market Fourth market. The nature of their business is to find and acquire a promising early-stage venture, and their treasuries are funded expressly for the search and due diligence process. Index levels and returns exclude dividends. Weighting is a method of adjusting the individual impact of items in an index. Capital Stock All shares representing ownership of a company, including preferred and common shares.
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Liquidity is one of the most important characteristics of a good market. Prospectus A legal document describing securities being offered for sale to the public. Other indexes have more specific characteristics that create a more narrowly targeted market focus. In this article, we will look at global stock market indexes, regional stock market indexes, and national stock market indexes around the world, as well as some important considerations for investors looking to gain exposure using these indexes. Investors will also find securities from a variety of sectors as well, including financials, industrials, insurance, and transportation stocks, among others. A warrant is often issued in conjunction with another security as part of a financing. Arnott , Hsu and Moore , "diversity"-weighted Fernholz, Garvy, and Hannon or equal-weighted indices.
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Unlike many other indices, the DJIA is not a "weighted" index, meaning it does not take market capitalization into account. The practical conclusion is that using capitalization-weighted portfolios is not necessarily the optimal method. Commodities include agricultural products and natural resources such as timber, oil and metals. The conversion usually occurs at the option of the holder of the securities, but it may occur at the option of the issuer. It is similar to a capitalization weighting with one main difference: the largest stocks are capped to a percent of the weight of the total stock index and the excess weight will be redistributed equally amongst the stocks under that cap. Ontario Securities Commission The government agency that administers the Securities Act Ontario and the Commodity Futures Act Ontario and regulates securities and listed futures contract transactions in Ontario.
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Stock market index descriptions:

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